Utah Species Field Guide | Utah Natural Heritage Program
Utah Species Field Guide Utah Species Field Guide
Pariette Cactus (Sclerocactus brevispinus)

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Photo by Tony Frates; Tony Frates
Sources: ESRI, USGS, NOAA; Sources: ESRI, USGS, NOAA

Pariette Cactus

Pariette Cactus (Sclerocactus brevispinus)

Photo by Tony Frates; Tony Frates
Sources: ESRI, USGS, NOAA; Sources: ESRI, USGS, NOAA

Sclerocactus brevispinus

Other common names: Pariette Bench hookless cactus

NatureServe conservation status

Global (G-rank): G1
State (S-rank): S1

External links

Phenology

Flowers from April to May

Species range

Known only from a single area a few miles across in the Pariette Draw region of Duchesne County, Utah, U.S.A.

Threats or limiting factors

The biggest threat to this species is energy exploration and development which fragments the habitat, compacts soil and increases sedimentation that makes it difficult for plants to go dormant underground, encourages the invasion of non-native species, and increases airborne dust that decreases plant photosynthesis potential as it settles on plants. On BLM and Ute Tribal lands, all of the species habitat is leased for oil and gas development or is part of a current project (USFWS 2010). The species is also threatened by horticultural collection, off-road vehicle use, pesticide application, predation by cactus-borer beetle (Moneilema semipunctatum), rodents, and lagomorphs, grazing, and drought (FNA 2003, USFWS 2010).

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Multicellular organisms that are autotrophic or make complex carbohydrates from basic constituents. Most use photosynthesis.

Flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary

Multicellular organisms that develop from the fertilization of an egg by a sperm. Heterotrophic - obtain food by ingestion.

Have skulls and backbones.

Cold blooded, lay eggs on land

Have feathers and lay eggs

Invertebrates with an exoskeleton, jointed appendages, and segmented bodies

Animals having 3 pair of legs, 3 body sections, generally 1 or 2 pair of wings, 1 pair of antennae.

Soft bodied animals with an internal or external shell and a toothed tongue or radula. Have a mantle that lines and secretes the shell and a muscular foot that allows for movement.

Two hinged lateral shells and a wedged shaped "foot". Bivalves lack tentacles and a head.


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