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Utah Species Field Guide

Welcome to the Field Guide for Utah Species, a database that is maintained by the Utah Natural Heritage Program.

This guide provides information on the identification, distribution, status and ecology of Utah's animals, plants and fungi. To find a specific species, enter it in search bar or use the hierarchical breadcrumb menu below.

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Multicellular organisms that develop from the fertilization of an egg by a sperm. Heterotrophic - obtain food by ingestion.

Have skulls and backbones.

Have feathers and lay eggs

Use gills to breathe

Have hair, feed young milk, warm blooded.

Cold blooded, lay eggs on land

Long cylindrical body. Have a fluid-filled cavity (coelom) between the outer body wall and the gut that is typically segmented into a series of compartments.

Hard exoskeleton, two compound eyes, two paris of antennae, three paris of mouth parts. Aquatic, gill breathing.

Identified by mandible mouth parts and 3 distinct body parts (head, thorax, abdomen).

Animals having 3 pair of legs, 3 body sections, generally 1 or 2 pair of wings, 1 pair of antennae.

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela formosa)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela formosa gibsoni)

Beach-dune Tiger Beetle (Cicindela hirticollis)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela hirticollis corpuscula)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela limbata)

Coral Pink Sand Dunes Tiger Beetle (Cicindela albissima)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela nevadica)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela nevadica tubensis)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela nigrocoerulea)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela obsoleta)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela tranquebarica)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela tranquebarica kirbyi)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela tranquebarica moapana)

Little White Tiger Beetle (Cicindela lepida)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela purpurea)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela purpurea audubonii)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela longilabris)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela nebraskana)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela repanda)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela oregona)

Maricopa Tiger Beetle (Cicindela oregona maricopa)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela oregona navajoensis)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela decemnotata)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela fulgida)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela parowana)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela tenuicincta)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela willistoni)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela willistoni echo)

A Tiger Beetle (Cicindela punctulata)

Great Plains Toad (Anaxyrus cognatus)

Arizona Toad (Anaxyrus microscaphus)

Canyon Treefrog (Dryophytes arenicolor)

Western Chorus Frog (Pseudacris maculata)

Pacific Treefrog (Hyliola sierrae)

Baja California Treefrog (Hyliola hypochondriaca)

Great Basin Spadefoot (Spea intermontana)

Mexican Spadefoot (Spea multiplicata)

Green Frog (Lithobates clamitans)

Northern Leopard Frog (Lithobates pipiens)

Yavapai Leopard Frog (Lithobates yavapaiensis)

Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum)

(Cicindela limbalis)

(Cicindela tranquebarica parallelonota)

(Cicindela repanda repanda)

Western Toad (Anaxyrus boreas)

Woodhouse's Toad (Anaxyrus woodhousii)

(Cicindela tranquebarica lassenica)

American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus)

(Cicindela longilabris perviridis)

Plains Spadefoot (Spea bombifrons)

(Cicindela purpurea cimarrona)

(Cicindela fulgida fulgida)

(Cicindela parowana remittens)

Red-spotted Toad (Anaxyrus punctatus)

(Cicindela tranquebarica tranquebarica)

(Cicindela longilabris laurentii)

Relict Leopard Frog (Lithobates onca)

(Cicindela oregona guttifera)

(Cicindela oregona oregona)

(Cicindela nigrocoerulea nigrocoerulea)

(Cicindela parowana parowana)

(Cicindela repanda tanneri)

Sandhill Crane (Antigone canadensis)

Whooping Crane (Grus americana)

Black-bellied Plover (Pluvialis squatarola)

American Golden-plover (Pluvialis dominica)

Snowy Plover (Charadrius nivosus)

Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus)

Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus)

Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus)

Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus)

American Avocet (Recurvirostra americana)

Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca)

Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes)

Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria)

Willet (Tringa semipalmata)

Wandering Tattler (Tringa incana)

Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularius)

Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda)

Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus)

Long-billed Curlew (Numenius americanus)

Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica)

Marbled Godwit (Limosa fedoa)

Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres)

Red Knot (Calidris canutus)

Sanderling (Calidris alba)

Semipalmated Sandpiper (Calidris pusilla)

Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri)

Least Sandpiper (Calidris minutilla)

White-rumped Sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis)

Baird's Sandpiper (Calidris bairdii)

Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)

Dunlin (Calidris alpina)

Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea)

Stilt Sandpiper (Calidris himantopus)

Short-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus)

Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus)

Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata)

American Woodcock (Scolopax minor)

Wilson's Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor)

Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus)

Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius)

Pomarine Jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus)

Parasitic Jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus)

Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus)

Laughing Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla)

Franklin's Gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan)

Bonaparte's Gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia)

Mew Gull (Larus canus)

Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis)

California Gull (Larus californicus)

Herring Gull (Larus argentatus)

Thayer's Gull (Larus glaucoides thayeri)

Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus)

Glaucous-winged Gull (Larus glaucescens)

Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus)

Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool

Screen shot of the DWR's Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool (WHAT) web app interface, showing a satellite-based map view with a selected project area as well as the search, draw and measurement panels

Help reduce impacts to wildlife and their habitats

The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources is constantly collecting data to support wildlife management and conservation efforts statewide. The DWR's new, free Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool streamlines access to this data, helping natural resource specialists, land developers and others make informed, data-driven decisions.

Screen shot of the DWR's Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool (WHAT) web app interface, showing a satellite-based map view with a selected project area as well as the search, draw and measurement panels

The Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool is a one-stop shop for authoritative Utah wildlife and plant species information. WHAT's robust analysis aids efforts such as:

  • Project site selection
  • Habitat restoration
  • Land conservation
  • Prevention of listing under the Endangered Species Act
  • Sustainable trail design
  • Improvements to wildlife migration

Using WHAT, you can perform a dynamic analysis of a land area using the satellite-based map interface, or you can generate a static analysis as a PDF file. We'll show you how to do both in the instructions below.

How to use the Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool

Note: A UtahID is required to use the tool and access conservation data. Follow these instructions to create a UtahID.

  1. To access the Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool, browse to what.wildlife.utah.gov on your desktop or mobile device. You will be prompted to sign in with your UtahID.

    Screen shot of the UtahID login screen
  2. Once you've signed into WHAT, you'll see a list of your current projects:

    Screen shot of the Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool dashboard, showing projects and their descriptions

    To start a new project, tap or click the "Create New Project" button.

    Create New Project button

    Fill out all of the project details in the "New Project" window, and then tap or click "Create Project."

    Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool new project window, prompting you to enter your name, contact information and project description
  3. Now you'll see a satellite-based map of Utah and the surrounding states:

    Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool screen shot, showing a satellite-based map of Utah

    By default, an imagery map with labels is shown. You may zoom in and out using either the Zoom-in icon, or plus (+) sign/Zoom-out icon, or minus (-) sign controls on the left or by pinching the touch interface of your device.

    A brief tutorial that reviews each of the map screen controls is available by clicking the "Help" icon (Help icon, or question mark (?)) in the upper right corner.

    If you wish to change the map layer, click the grid menu icon (Grid icon) in the upper right corner to open the Basemap Gallery.

    Basemap Gallery panel, showing various map layer options
  4. Layer List panel, showing various layer options

    Use the Layer List (click the layers icon [Layers icon]) to display various land features, including:

    • Grazing allotments
    • Locations of fish hatcheries
    • Boundaries of cities/towns, state lands and federal lands
    • Habitats of many wildlife and fish species
    • Land ownership information
    • Migration corridors
    • Your uploaded custom layers
  5. To mark an area on the map that you wish to analyze, zoom to the area and then click the "Draw" icon (Draw icon) to open the Draw tools:

    Draw tools panel, showing the shapes (polygon, rectangle, circle or polyline) that can be drawn on the map

    On the Draw panel, click the shape (polygon, rectangle, circle or polyline) you would like to use, and then click on the screen to draw the shape. Use the edge handles to stretch, skew or rotate the shape.

    Map showing a rectangular project area

    In the case of a polygon or polyline, click for each point of the shape, and then double-click to complete the shape.

    Map showing a polygon-shaped project area

    You may also apply a custom shape by clicking the "Upload File" icon (Upload file icon) and uploading a shape file. Accepted file formats include zipped shapefile, KML, KMZ, GEOJSON and CSV.

    To clear the shapes you've drawn, click the "Clear" button (Clear button).

  6. Use the "Measurement" tools (click the "Measurement" icon [Measurement icon]) to determine distance, area and latitude/longitude.

    Map showing a project area with the measurement tools measuring the square footage
  7. To generate a static habitat report of the project area you've marked on the map, click the "Generate Report" button.

    Generate Report button

    Select all the layer options you wish to include (same options as the "Layer List"), and then click "Generate."

    Generate Report window, showing the layer options available
    Sample WHAT report page, showing the selected project area

    A PDF file will be created in your browser window and also emailed to you; the amount of time it takes to create this file depends on how big your land area is and how many options you've selected.

    The report will include, in addition to detailed information about the layer options you've selected, tables of plants and animals (with state and federal status) found within at least a half-mile radius of your project area, as well as species information from the Utah Field Guide the Utah Wildlife Action Plan. Contact information of the closest DWR regional office and the local DWR biologist is also included.

    Once the report is generated, the project will be marked completed in your projects list.

If you have any issues with WHAT or if you would like to offer any feedback on the tool, click the "Feedback" tab on the right to open the feedback form.


WHAT: Wildlife Habitat Analysis Tool
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