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Field Guide


Glenwood Milkvetch

Glenwood Milkvetch (Astragalus loanus)
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Photo by Ava Brinkley; Ava Brinkley; Tony Frates

Astragalus loanus

NatureServe conservation status

Global (G-rank): G1
State (S-rank): S1

Utah Wildlife Action Plan status

  • SGCN

External links


General information

Astragalus loanus is known only from Sevier County, Utah where it is found growing in Sevier valley.  This species is often associated with sagebrush and pinyon-juniper communities and is found on gravely hillsides. Glenwood Milkvetch is a tiny wonder having showy white flowers with purple tipped keel petals that peak out and help us positively identify this rare plant in this region. This species is also a unique Astragalus species having rhombic leaflets that are widely ovate and densly hairy with malpighian hairs. 

Description

Astragalus loanus is known only from Sevier County, Utah where it is found growing in Sevier valley.  This species is often associated with sagebrush and pinyon-juniper communities and is found on gravely hillsides. Glenwood Milkvetch is a tiny wonder having showy white flowers with purple tipped keel petals that peak out and help us positively identify this rare plant in this region. This species is also a unique Astragalus species having rhombic leaflets that are widely ovate and densly hairy with malpighian hairs. 

Phenology

This species flowers between May and early June. 

Diagnostic characteristics

Astragalus calycosus var. calycosus is another tiny milkvetch found in the Sevier Valley, Utah and elsewhere. Astragalus loanus and Astragalus calycosus var. calycosus can be positively identified by their flowers and leaves as follows:

Astragalus loanus has flowers that are white with a purple keel tip and in racemes of just 2-7 flowers per raceme.  The leaflets are ovate or rhomboid and densely hairy with hairs that do not give the plant a green appearance and not a silvery, grey appearance.

Astragalus calycosus var. calycosus has flowers that can be variously white, pink, purple, or blue but the keel tip remains maculate white in all variations otherwise and the flowers are either in short, loose, 1-8 flowered racemes or more openly with 7-17 flowers per inflorescence. The leaflets are obovate to elliptic and densely hair with silvery, grey hairs giving the plant a silvery, grey appearance. 

Species range

A Southern Plateaus endemic, found in Sevier County, Utah.

Threats or limiting factors

Threats are unknown.

Taxonomy

No, this species does not have taxonomic discrepancies