Native trout of the interior west
Biologists have long been aware that cutthroat trout populations
throughout the west have declined significantly. The cutthroat
trout represents a diverse species, which has been divided
into several subspecies. Three cutthroat trout subspecies,
the Bonneville cutthroat trout, Colorado River cutthroat trout
and Yellowstone cutthroat trout are native to Utah, meaning
they existed in Utah prior to European settlement. One subspecies,
the Lahontan cutthroat trout, was introduced into Morrison
Creek, near Wendover, many years ago. The Bonneville cutthroat
trout inhabits most of the western portion of Utah. The Colorado
River cutthroat trout lives in tributaries to the Colorado
River and Green River. The Yellowstone cutthroat trout has
been found in the northwest corner of the state in the Raft
River drainage.
Cutthroat trout face many threats including habitat fragmentation
and degredation, nonnative competitors, and hybridization
with rainbow trout and other cutthroat subspecies.
The native range of cutthroat trout spans accross state boundaries
and occurs on lands managed by various entities. As a result,
several agencies and groups are involved in cutthroat trout
conservation and the relationships can be quite complex. This
site was designed to provide a source of basic and techincal
information for people interested in and involved in cutthroat
trout conservation with a specific focus on Bonneville and
Colorado River cutthroat trout.
Utah cutthroat trout subspecies
General cutthroat trout information and news
Cutthroat trout genetics position paper